Android Architecture Components are an exciting new set of tools designed to make development on the Android platform easier and more efficient. With these components, developers can quickly build robust and reliable applications while leveraging the latest components of the Android SDK. The components provide a number of features including ViewModel, LiveData, and Room, which help developers manage their data in a more structured and efficient way. They also allow developers to quickly create and edit user interfaces with the help of Android Data Binding and the Android Jetpack suite. With these tools, developers can quickly create applications that are both powerful and reliable.